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Pathrusim

People · Updated 2026-05-06

Pathrusim appears in scripture as one of the peoples descended from Mizraim, listed in the Table of Nations and again in the Chronicler's parallel genealogy. The name carries no narrative — it surfaces only in two enumerations of who came from whom — but its placement is consistent: alongside Casluhim and Caphtorim, in the line that runs out toward the Philistines.

In the Table of Nations

Genesis lists Pathrusim in the Mizraim branch of Ham's descendants: "and Pathrusim, and Casluhim (from where went forth the Philistines), and Caphtorim" (Genesis 10:14). The parenthetical is attached to Casluhim in this verse — it is from Casluhim that the Philistines went forth — and Pathrusim and Caphtorim sit on either side of that note in the same series.

In the Chronicler's Genealogy

The parallel comes at the head of 1 Chronicles, where the same Mizraim line is laid out. Here the wording shifts: "and Pathrusim, and Casluhim, from where the Philistines and Caphtorim came" (1 Chronicles 1:12). The relative clause now collects both the Philistines and Caphtorim under "from where," while Pathrusim is listed immediately before Casluhim. The two passages place Pathrusim in the same neighborhood — among the Mizraim descendants, beside Casluhim, in the run of names from which the Philistines emerge.